In an active shooter scenario, what does Run-Hide-Fight mean?

• A. Run if possible; hide if escape isn't feasible; fight only as a last resort to incapacitate the attacker
• B. Run, hide, and fight simultaneously
• C. Hide first, then run, then call police
• D. Fight immediately, then run

Answer: (A)

Run-Hide-Fight is a practical, prioritized response to an active shooter. The idea is to first try to get to safety, then conceal yourself if escape isn’t possible, and only confront the attacker as a last resort to save lives.

Run if you can exit safely. Move away from the danger quickly, avoid areas where you could become trapped, and help others escape if possible. Keep your hands visible and follow any instructions from authorities or building alarms.

Hide if escaping isn’t feasible. Find a secure location, lock or barricade the door, silence your phone, turn off lights, and stay out of sight. Silence noise and movement, stay low, and remain quiet until you’re told it’s safe to come out or until authorities give the all-clear.

Fight only as a last resort when you have no safe escape or concealment. Use available improvised weapons to incapacitate the attacker and disrupt their ability to harm others, aiming to stop the threat long enough to escape. Once you gain an opportunity to flee, do so and contact law enforcement.